The discovery of electricity is not attributed to a single individual; instead, it is the result of the collective efforts of many scientists over centuries. However, one of the key figures in the early understanding of electricity was Benjamin Franklin. In the 18th century, Franklin conducted experiments with electricity and made significant contributions to the understanding of electric charge and the nature of lightning. His famous kite experiment in 1752 demonstrated the electrical nature of lightning.
It’s important to note that while Franklin’s work was influential, the understanding and development of electricity continued with the contributions of other scientists, such as Michael Faraday and Alessandro Volta, in the 19th century. Faraday’s work on electromagnetism and electromagnetic induction, and Volta’s invention of the voltaic pile (an early form of battery), were crucial steps in the advancement of electrical knowledge and technology.